Tuesday, March 20, 2012

Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase Online Application

Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase Online Application

Have you ever considered to save money by applying for an Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase? If you do not know this news, I would like to share it with you.
                             Amazon Kindle Coupon via Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase

Benefit:

Get $30 Off: Once your application for an

 Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase is approved, then you are going to have a $30 Amazon.com Gift Card, which will immediately be loaded into your Amazon.com Account. Of course, you must provide convincing documents and personal information for Chase bank and Amazon company, otherwise, it is impossible for you to get your Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase. 

Get Instant Credit:

Once you submit your application for an Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase, you will receive a reply from Chase bank with two weeks, which will directly let you know whether your application is approved or not. When you receive your Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase, then you can purchase items at Amazon and enjoy its benefits.

  Earn Rewards Points:

Perhaps you do not know that you can also earn points with your Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase. Each time when you purchase your items at Amazon, you can directly earn points on every purchase.

According to the policy of Amazon company, you have three ways to earn your points at Amazon.com. 3 points for every $1 spent on Amazon.com, 2 points for every eligible $1 spent at gas stations, restaurants, and drugstores, and 1 point for every other $1 spent.

    Redeem your Points:

What can you do with the points you earned at Amazon.com. So far as I know, we can buy any stuff we want. If we have enough points with our Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase, we can redeem them and cash back. As I know, every 100 points = $1.00 towards your purchase. The more points we earn, the more cash back we can have.

Is it a good news? I think so. What are you waiting for? You’d better apply for your Amazon.com Rewards Visa® Card from Chase now.

Sunday, March 18, 2012

New England's Generation: The Great Migration and the Formation of Society and Culture in the Seventeenth Century by Virginia DeJohn Anderson

New England's Generation: The Great Migration and the Formation of Society and Culture in the Seventeenth Century by Virginia DeJohn Anderson

In New England's Generation: The Great Migration and the Formation of Society and Culture in the Seventeenth Century, Virginia DeJohn Anderson discusses the Great Migration and its impact on the formation of colonial New England history. In help to explain why early seventeenth-century Massachusetts developed  a society that was characterized by "town-based settlement,  the  predominance  of  freehold  family  farms,  comparative economic  equality,  and  a profoundly  religious  culture,” Anderson analyzes 693 immigrants who immigrated to North America from the Great Britain.
                                        Barack Obama and the Immigration Debate: Super News

she argues that  religious motives  provide  the best  explanation  of why  people joined  the  Great Migration,  she  reinforces her point by  showing  that  the  vast majority  of  immigrants  in  her sample had  achieved  such  a solid  middling  status  in  England  that  few could expect to improve themselves economically  by migrating to Massachusetts.

In New England's Generation: The Great Migration and the Formation of Society and Culture in the Seventeenth Century, Anderson argues that the traits of her group, their  communal  ideals  and  the  relative  absence  of  very  poor  or very  wealthy  individuals  in  their  ranks-contributed  in  fundamental  ways  to  sustaining  two  of  early  New  England's  most unique social features: the emergence  of a town-based  settlement pattern and the adoption of a relatively  egalitarian distribution of land.

Anderson also points  out that  the  new  society  was  not  identical  to  the  old. According to her, New  Englanders became  landowners  and  part-time  farmers and adjusted themselves to  the different  environment in colonial New England. Regarding to the legacy of the Great Migration, Anderson believes that it influenced  the  intellectual  climate  of  late  seventeenth-century  New  England and created a sharp generational  divide between those  New  Englanders who  had  come  to  the  New  World  in  the 1630s and the founders' children and grandchildren. 

Generally speaking, I think New England's Generation: The Great Migration and the Formation of Society and Culture in the Seventeenth Century is a good book. For those who are interested in immigration and its influences on colonial Americans, it is worth of reading.

Friday, March 16, 2012

Jack P. Greene, Pursuits of Happiness: The Social Development of Early Modern British Colonies and the Formation of American Culture

Pursuits of Happiness: The Social Development of Early Modern British Colonies and the Formation of American Culture by Jack P. Greene
 
In this book ,  Jack P. Greene offers us two models in interpreting British colonization in North America and its impact on the formation of culture and society. According to  Jack P. Greene, the  Chesapeake colonies  and  New  England offer American  historians  two  models  for  describing  English  colonization;  Greene  calls  them "developmental" and  "declension."  Virginia  and  Maryland  began  as  male-dominated places  where  colonists  "showed  little  concern  for  the  public  weal  of  the colony and routinely sacrificed  the corporate  welfare  to  their  own  individual  ends"(p.  11). 

The  New  England  is a kind of  declension model, which  is  very  different from the Chesapeake area.  Massachusetts  Bay,  Connecticut,  and  New Haven  were  settled  during  a  well-organized  twelve-year  period  by intact  families  and kinship  networks.  "Although  by  no  means  disinterested  in  achieving sustenance  and prosperity,"  Greene points out,  "they  put  enormous emphasis  upon  establishing  well-ordered  communities  .  .  .  with  a  common  religious  ideology and  a strong sense  of communal responsibility"  (pp.  22-23) and  Greene  seems  startled  only  by their "astonishing  deference"  to religious leaders  and  magistrates  (p.  25).

  It seems that these two models are totally different. In  Jack P. Greene's opinion,  one is a materialistic,  secular,  competitive,  exploitative, mobile,  young,  single,  male,  immigrant; the other is  a traditional, religious,  communal,  egalitarian,  rooted,  millennial,  patriarchal,  family-centered, creole,  and  harmonious  New  England. Although  "it  is hardly  possible to conceive  how  any two  settlements composed almost entirely of  Englishmen could  have been  much  more  different," (p.  27) American society and culture developed in terms of these two models.    Jack P. Greene thinks that  the  Chesapeake  developed  and  New  England  declined, which I think, is not exactly true.
 
For those who are interested in British colonization and its influences in North America,  Jack P. Greene's book is very important for us to understand the development of early American history. Although I am not wholely agree with his arguments, I think this book is rather excellent.

Migration in the Atlantic World

Migration in the Atlantic World


Here are some books collected for those who want to do research on Atlantic migration.

Armitage, David and Michael J.Braddick ed. The British Atlantic World, 1500–1800 (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2002)
In this book, Armitage defines the concept of the Atlantic history from three perspectives, namely, transatlantic history, international history and regional & national history. These three dimensions are very essential for us to renew our understanding of the Atlantic history.

Anderson, Virginia. New England's Generation: The Great Migration and the Formation of Society and Culture in the Seventeenth Century (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991)
I always think Virginia Anderson's book is very good, although her book is not so original as Bernard Bailyn's The Peopling of the British North Amrica. Anderson examines the Great Migration in the 17th century and its impact on British Americans in creating their society and culture in New England. For those who are very interested in New England history in the 17th and 18th century, it is a book we should take a look at it.

Bailyn, Bernard. The Peopling of British North America New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1986.

 Voyages to the West: A Passage of the Peopling of America on the Eve of the Revolution (New York: Knopf, 1986)

Bailyn, Bernard, and Patricia L. Denault, eds. Soundings in Atlantic History: Latent Structures and Intellectual Currents, 1500–1830. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2009.

Bailyn is absolutely the most important one for those who want to explore migration in the Atlantic world. Bailyn's book is very original and creative, although his discussion on the migration is too narrow and his method is too traditional. His books are still worth of reading.



Games, Alison. Migration and the Origins of the English Atlantic World (Cambridge:
Harvard University Press, 1999)

Ned C. Landsman, Scotland and its First American Colony, 1680-1765 (Princeton; Princeton University Press, 1985).

Bernard Bailyn at Robert K. Merton at 100: Reflections & Recollections

Ned C. Landsman (ed.), Nation and Province in the First British Empire: Scotland and the Americas, 1600-1800 (Lewisberg: 2001)

Linebaugh, Peter and Marcus Rediker. The Many-Headed Hydra: Sailors, Slaves,
Commoners, and the Hidden History of the Revolutionary Atlantic Boston: Beacon, 2001.

Mancke, Elizabeth and Carole Shammas eds. The Creation of the British Atlantic
World (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005).

Vicker, Daniel. A Companion to Colonial America (Malden: Blackwell Publishing, 2003)

Thursday, March 15, 2012

We wish you a merry christmas

We wish you a merry christmas
We wish you a merry christmas


Merry christmas

merry christmas

Feed Doves at Hudson River




 Feed Doves at Hudson River
 So many doves!
 Doves are flying...

 I like doves...

 Beautiful!

 I wish I could fly like you



 My shadow




Gorgeous...

Halloween Costumes - Kids, Toddler, Adult Sexy Halloween Costume

 Do not be scared!

 Do not be afraid! I am just scaring you.
 Am I beautiful?

 Haha, you are dead!
 You are doomed to be die!
 Oh, no, your hand is so bizzar!
 Disgusting....
 wow
 Halloween Costumes - Kids, Toddler, Adult Sexy Halloween Costume
I like you, you are so lovely!

Dock Fishing in New York City

 Dock Fishing in New York City
 Dock Fishing in New York City
 You are so little and young!
 So many fishermen at the dock
 You see, I catch a fish
 Hey, buddy, what are you doing here? Can you catch a fish?
 These two fishermen are very, very professional...No doubt!


 Wow, wow, you catch a fish!

 Dock view at Hudson River is so awesome



 A father and his two kids


Gorgeous...